- Your source for stall mats, rubber arena footing, arena harrows and arena dust control.
What Is Stem Cell Therapy?
Stem cells are the body’s master cells—capable of transforming into specialized cells like muscle, bone, tendon, or cartilage. In equine therapy, stem cells are typically harvested from the horse’s:
Bone marrow
Adipose (fat) tissue
Umbilical cord blood (for donor-based treatments)
Once collected, the cells are processed and then injected directly into the injured area to promote tissue regeneration and reduce inflammation.
What Conditions Can Stem Cell Therapy Treat?
Stem cell therapy is particularly effective for:
Tendon and ligament injuries (such as bowed tendons or suspensory ligament tears)
Joint problems (including osteoarthritis and cartilage damage)
Bone fractures (in specific cases where bone regeneration is needed)
Soft tissue injuries (including muscle tears)
In many cases, it’s used when traditional treatments have failed, or when a horse’s performance career is at risk.
Recent Advancements and Innovations
🔬 Improved Cell Harvesting and Culturing
Today’s techniques allow for the expansion of stem cells in a lab setting—producing larger quantities of viable cells that are more effective when reintroduced into the body.
🧪 Allogeneic (Donor) Stem Cells
Traditionally, stem cells came from the horse being treated. Now, donor-derived (allogeneic) stem cells offer a ready-to-use solution that eliminates the need for harvesting and waiting. These are carefully screened for safety and stored in specialized banks.
💉 Targeted Delivery Techniques
Ultrasound and guided injection methods help vets place stem cells precisely at the site of injury, improving outcomes and minimizing waste.
⏳ Faster Recovery Times
Studies show that horses treated with stem cells often experience more complete healing, with a lower risk of reinjury and quicker return to work—especially in high-performance disciplines.
Is Stem Cell Therapy Safe?
Yes—when performed by a qualified equine veterinarian, stem cell therapy is considered safe with minimal risk of adverse effects. However, like any medical procedure, success depends on:
The severity and type of injury
The timing of the treatment
The overall health of the horse
Always consult with your vet to determine if your horse is a good candidate.
Cost Considerations
Stem cell therapy is still on the higher end of the treatment spectrum, often ranging from $2,500 to $5,000+, depending on the method used. However, for horses with career-threatening injuries, it can be a worthwhile investment with long-term benefits.
The Future of Equine Healing
As research continues, stem cell therapy may become even more precise and affordable. With ongoing trials and new delivery systems being developed, the future is promising—not just for elite sport horses, but for trail partners, retirees, and pasture pals alike.
Final Thought
Stem cell therapy represents a powerful shift in how we treat equine injuries—from managing symptoms to promoting true regeneration. It’s not magic—it’s science. And it’s changing the lives of horses one cell at a time.